Internertional Association for Healthcare Security and Safety (IAHSS) Advanced Officer Certification Practice Exam

Which action is recommended for maintaining control in an active shooter situation?

1. Encouraging dialogue with the shooter

2. Instigating a confrontation

3. Ensuring a clear communication plan

4. Fleeing immediately

The correct answer is: Ensuring a clear communication plan

Ensuring a clear communication plan is critical in maintaining control during an active shooter situation. Clear communication helps to coordinate responses among security personnel, law enforcement, and individuals within the facility. Establishing a system for sharing information about the shooter’s location, the safety of individuals, and directions for evacuation can prevent confusion and chaos, which are common in such high-stress scenarios. A well-defined communication plan ensures that everyone involved is aware of the developing situation, enabling them to make informed decisions quickly while minimizing panic. This strategic approach contributes to safety and helps to protect lives by facilitating a unified response to the threat. While encouraging dialogue with the shooter or instigating a confrontation may seem proactive, they can actually escalate the situation and increase risk. Similarly, fleeing immediately without a coordinated plan could lead to individuals becoming lost or entering more danger, which underscores the importance of communication in these scenarios.