Internertional Association for Healthcare Security and Safety (IAHSS) Advanced Officer Certification Practice Exam

What is the purpose of delayed egress locks?

1. To provide instant access to exits

2. To delay access where permitted by NFPA 101

3. To prevent unauthorized entry

4. To enhance monitoring of exits

The correct answer is: To delay access where permitted by NFPA 101

The purpose of delayed egress locks is specifically to provide a controlled approach to exits in environments where security and safety must be balanced. These locks are designed to delay access to an exit for a predetermined amount of time, typically around 15 to 30 seconds, but allow for immediate exit in certain emergency situations. The primary reason for implementing delayed egress locks, as permitted by NFPA 101 (the Life Safety Code), is to provide a means to restrict unauthorized exit during critical circumstances while still ensuring that individuals can evacuate quickly when necessary. This is particularly important in settings such as healthcare facilities or secure environments, where the presence of vulnerable populations necessitates a careful strategy to prevent elopement or unauthorized departures. Delayed egress locks fulfill important regulatory requirements and safety goals by allowing for greater control over exits, permitting facilities to manage when and how individuals leave while ensuring safety protocols are maintained. Thus, the purpose of these locks aligns directly with the principles outlined in NFPA 101 regarding life safety and building egress.