Internertional Association for Healthcare Security and Safety (IAHSS) Advanced Officer Certification Practice Exam

In the event of a fire, doors connected to the Access Control System should:

1. Automatically release (fail-safe)

2. Remain locked because fire alarms are frequently used as a diversion

3. Not be linked with the Fire Alarm System

4. Release when pulled on

The correct answer is: Automatically release (fail-safe)

In the event of a fire, doors connected to the Access Control System should automatically release, functioning in a fail-safe manner. This is critical for ensuring the safe and efficient evacuation of individuals from a building during an emergency. The primary purpose of fire doors is to prevent the spread of smoke and flames, but in a situation where there is a fire, it is crucial that people can exit the area quickly and safely without being impeded by locked doors. Fail-safe systems are designed to automatically unlock in response to a fire alarm activation, allowing for immediate egress. This feature aligns with fire safety regulations and best practices, ensuring compliance with safety codes while prioritizing human life. Such measures help safeguard both occupants and emergency responders, facilitating smoother evacuation routes and reducing panic. Other options, while addressing concerns about security and potential abuse of fire alarms, do not prioritize safety effectively. Maintaining locked doors during a fire could trap individuals inside, worsening the situation and potentially leading to injuries or fatalities. Therefore, the implementation of a fail-safe release mechanism is essential in fire safety planning.